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able

adjective

Simple meaning

Having the necessary powers or the needed resources to accomplish a task.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

aybuhl

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈeɪbəl

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Having the necessary powers or the needed resources to accomplish a task.

  2. Free from constraints preventing completion of task; permitted to; not prevented from.

  3. Gifted with skill, intelligence, knowledge, or competence.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Having the necessary powers or the needed resources to accomplish a task.

'Able' means possessing the power or means to do something, often implying competence. It’s a very common adjective, and comparing it to 'capable' highlights that 'able' is more about general potential, while 'capable' often implies readiness.

Emotional tone
Positive
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Successful and accomplished
Usage feel
Precise and approving

Where you'll really hear it

  • Everyday conversation

    “Are you able to help me move this heavy box?”

  • Job descriptions

    “Candidates must be able to work independently and in teams.”

  • Motivation speeches

    “Believe in yourself; you are able to achieve great things.”

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use able

  • “I am able to help you with that task tomorrow morning.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

less ablelonger ablenow able

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • able-bodied seamannounCompound term

    A seaman in the merchant marine.

  • able-bodiedismnounCompound term

    Discrimination in favor of the able-bodied.

  • able-bodismnounCompound term

    Discrimination in favor of the able-bodied.

  • able seamannounCompound term

    A seaman in the merchant marine.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: having the necessary powers

Antonyms

Sense: having the necessary powers

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.